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Leave every child behind

January 12, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

There’s been a remarkable flow of emperor’s-new-clothes-type snapshots of the Bush administration from Ron Suskind’s book based on former Treasury Secretary Paul O’Neill’s White House recollections. Of all of them, one strikes me as especially outrageous — more so than the charge that Bush entered office intending to oust Saddam (we pretty much knew that already, didn’t we?): Dick Cheney’s dismissal of O’Neill’s concern over his administration’s surplus-squandering, budget-busting, deficit-ballooning, generation-betraying tax cuts.

When O’Neill raised the issue after the 2002 elections, the book says, Cheney told him,
“Reagan proved deficits don’t matter. We won the midterms. This is our due.”

Reagan proved deficits don’t matter. Matter how, exactly? Reagan proved that you can win re-election despite running up huge deficits — and I suppose what Cheney is saying here is that that is all that matters to him. We can run a huge deficit and still win re-election, so who cares?

That makes a certain hardball sense. But a little voice in the back of our heads nags us with other pieces of history: like the fact that Reagan eventually came to see that bankrupting the government was not a good idea, and both he and his successor — our current president’s father — agreed to tax increases that laid the foundation for the booming, job-creating, surplus-endowing economy of the ’90s.

And then there is the little matter of the impact of deficits beyond the election. I suppose I should not be surprised that our most boardroom-brained, most corporate presidential administration should specialize in the sort of short-term thinking that has plagued so many American businesses. But sooner or later the national debt will come home to roost, engulfing us in runaway inflation, painful tax increases, decimation of services or some miserable combination of these calamities. If the late ’90s was an era of ostrich-like wishful thinking on the part of stock-market speculators who couldn’t imagine the good times ever ending, Bush, Cheney and company are recapitulating the same mentality today — except, instead of playing fast and loose with investors’ money, they’re doing it with the entire U.S. economy.

Deficits don’t matter. Up to a point, sure. But by any measure, we are way past that point. “We will not pass along our problems to other Congresses, to other presidents, and other generations,” Bush said in his 2003 State of the Union address. But his economic policy could fairly be called “leave every child behind.”

That’s the awful, eerie poignance of “Child’s Play,” the winning entrant in MoveOn’s “Bush in 30 Seconds” contest. May every American voter watch it, and weep.
CORRECTION: Whoops, the spot’s name is “Child’s Pay.” An actual clever title, not the cliche my eyes mistook.

Filed Under: Politics

Root and stem

January 10, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

I’m glad that Howard Dean, the doctor running for president, is raising the issue of Bush’s shameful stem-cell research policy. (I wrote about it in 2001, when it was announced.) Bush’s wrongheaded plan restricts vital medical research using a religious rationale that, if consistently applied, would also require the banning of a wide variety of commonly used fertility treatments. That would cause a political uproar, of course, and when has Bush ever cared about consistency? His Rove-driven policies are all about targeting electoral constituencies. Released in the summer before 9/11 with considerable ballyhoo, Bush’s stem-cell research ban (that’s essentially what it is, though he trumpeted a dubious loophole allowing extremely limited research to proceed) got lost in the post-9/11 news torrent. Dean deserves credit for putting this story back in the spotlight and reminding us where Bush went wrong.

Filed Under: Politics

Love me, I’m a liberal

January 8, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

The “liberal” label has been on a long journey from its Victorian-era origins — the root is from the Latin for “free,” of course, and the original liberals were proponents of free trade (which means that today’s anti-globalism liberals have now come a full 180 degrees).

Jeff Jarvis has been posting recently about the meaning of the term “liberal” today. Jarvis’s ardent pro-war positions have placed him at odds with a lot of people who think of themselves as liberals, but he’s determined not to give up the label.

Good for him: Liberalism should be a big tent, and surely, just as there were “Cold War liberals” who shared some positions, but not all, with their dovish liberal coevals, there has to be room for “terror war liberals” today — even if their conversations with their antiwar brethren escalate into shouting matches.

This discussion prompted Jarvis to offer extensive quotes from a 1960 John F. Kennedy speech defining liberalism. What’s fascinating to me about Kennedy’s rhetoric is not to try to parse how it relates to today’s war debate (I don’t think it much does at all) but rather to notice the one gigantic thing it’s missing: It’s entirely secular. No mention of God. No dutiful punching of the religious-belief card. All the beliefs are specifically and proudly humanist:

  I believe in human dignity as the source of national purpose, in human liberty as the source of national action, in the human heart as the source of national compassion, and in the human mind as the source of our invention and our ideas. It is, I believe, the faith in our fellow citizens as individuals and as people that lies at the heart of the liberal faith.

Human dignity — not divine dignity — as the source of national purpose. Faith in our fellow citizens — not faith in a deity or a scripture. For Kennedy, as a Catholic trying to become the first president of his faith, keeping God out of his politics made perfect political sense, but it also made moral sense. It still does.

Kennedy’s speech reminds us that one of the key freedoms liberals hold dear is freedom from state religion. By keeping government out of religion, we keep religion free for each individual. And one of the things that unites liberals today is a deep anger at our present administration’s deliberate efforts to mix up religion with government. There’s a constituency for that, to be sure. But don’t underestimate the liberal constituency. I’ve still got some “faith in my fellow citizens as individuals.”

Filed Under: Politics

“Writing is like driving at night in the fog”

January 8, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

While we’re on the subject, I can’t resist repeating a quotation about writing that Cory Doctorow recently posted on BoingBoing. It’s by E.L. Doctorow, and, well, it’s just the truth:

  Planning to write is not writing. Outlining, researching, talking to people about what you’re doing, none of that is writing. Writing is writing. . . . Writing is like driving at night in the fog. You can only see as far as your headlights, but you can make the whole trip that way.

Filed Under: Culture, Food for Thought

“0wnz0red” is h0n0red

January 8, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

In case you haven’t already seen the notice we posted today on our home page, Salon is super-proud that the short story by Cory Doctorow we published last year, “0wnz0red,” is a Nebula Award finalist. Congratulations to the author. If you haven’t read the story yet, hey, this is the Web — it’s still there. What are you waiting for?

Filed Under: Culture, Salon

MoveOn up

January 7, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

My colleague Joan Walsh has done a thorough job of explaining the political dynamics around the Republican National Committee’s disingenuous assault on MoveOn’s “Bush in 30 Seconds” ad contest. But there’s one aspect of this into which I want to delve a little more deeply.

At BloggerCon last fall, where talk about candidates’ blogs was the rage, it was clear that the doomsday scenario for political campaigns experimenting with “emergent democracy” went something like this: (a) Overenthusiastic supporter of candidate, “un-controlled” by headquarters, posts something impolitic on a candidate’s blog or message board. (b) Candidate’s opponents jump on the posting, spotlighting it in attack ads as if it were the campaign’s official line. (c) Candidate finds him/herself in trouble, and wonders whether all this idealistic stuff about “emergent democracy” was worth it.

Well, the scenario has now happened — albeit in a somewhat different form, since MoveOn is an advocacy group rather than a candidacy. Anyone familiar with the online world is unlikely to be fooled by the RNC attack on MoveOn: It’s painfully obvious that MoveOn was running an open competition, that some of the entries were bound to be outre or inappropriate, and that the open voting process was likely to insure that (as happened) the good entries rose to the top.

What the Republicans are doing is pretending that every single entry in the contest was endorsed by MoveOn. It’s as if I went over to the New York Times’ message boards, found some idiot’s rant about how the Trilateral Commission controls the universe, and held a press conference denouncing Arthur Sulzberger for condoning wacked-out conspiracy theories.

Except for one thing: MoveOn was apparently vetting the entries “for legal issues.” And once you start vetting submitted content, you’re considered (under the law) more like a publisher. So MoveOn does have an iota of responsibility here.

In reaction to the controversy, MoveOn organizers say they will vet more carefully in the future. An alternative they should consider: Vet less. Open the mike even more. Make yourself less of a publisher, and thus less open to spurious attack. In the long run, I’m quite confident that the public will be able to understand the difference between user-generated content and a campaign’s or organization’s official material. In the short term, the Republicans are getting some dubious mileage out of deliberately confusing people.

Filed Under: Blogging, Politics

The poetry of spam

January 7, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

As part of a recent cycle in the arms race between spam senders and spam filters, the spammers have begun raiding the English dictionary for random obscure words to seed their subject lines, helping evade intelligent filters like SpamAssassin. Thus I am seeing some of their messages. And I have to say, though I am no happier at receiving their e-mail than anyone else, and have less than zero interest in the herbal viagra and penis patches they are peddling, the random verbiage in their subject lines sometimes catches my fancy.

Perhaps spam is, as my colleague Sumana Harihareswara has proposed and chronicled, a kind of folk art. Consider some of the recent examples I’ve culled. These are juxtapositions of words that might inspire a new generation of band names, or spark a screenwriter’s imagination. Herewith, the subject lines, and my attempt at interpretation:

interlace possibility
— A TV engineer daydreams of romance
origami inflation
— Paper money is always at risk
yarmulke bedaub
— No baptism please, we’re Jewish
antimacassar asymmetry
— Headrests in need of some thoughtful rearrangement
And my favorite:
aerogene flagstaff phantasy haze
— special effects smoke generator deployed for Jimi Hendrix Arizona gig!

Art is so much a matter of projection, anyway. The Rain Parade had an album title, “Emergency Third Rail Power Trip,” which struck me — when, as a resident of Boston in the mid-1980s, I purchased the LP — as a psychedelic word-poem about electrocuted megalomaniacs. When I moved to San Francisco I discovered its more prosaic origin, as a utility sign posted near the BART tracks.

BONUS LINKS: Spam poetry.
Other Google links for spam poetry

Filed Under: Culture, Humor, Technology

Move right along

January 5, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

MoveOn.org has winnowed down the 1500 entries in its “Bush in 30 Seconds” contest to 15 finalists, via an open online vote. This one is my favorite among the finalists.

There’s an absurd dustup being fanned by the Republicans about how one of the entries in the original 1500 likened Bush to Hitler. Excessive? Sure. Godwin’s Law manifestation? Sure. But look, guys, it was an open competition: far as I can tell, MoveOn screened the entries for basic video quality and to screen out obscenities — it wasn’t exercising editorial control. Note that the Nazi comparison didn’t make it into the finalist round. If this is the best MoveOn’s opponents can do, it doesn’t say much for them.

Filed Under: Culture, Politics

Random links

January 5, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

Real Live Preacher is wrestling with the question of his anonymity.

Tim Bray is exploring the factors that make different technologies into successes or failures.

Filed Under: Blogging, Technology

There and back again

January 5, 2004 by Scott Rosenberg

I finally saw “Return of the King” yesterday (life with two four-year-old boys keeps my moviegoing to the bare minimum). It delivers exactly what the first two films suggested it would — which is to say, it’s a marvel. There are certain spots where director Peter Jackson actually improves upon Tolkien: It’s been a few years since my last re-reading of the trilogy, but I don’t recall the lighting of the beacons from Gondor to Rohan being such a soaring moment, with what look like isolated Himalayan-high eyries passing their message across the roof of the world; and Aragorn’s passage through the Paths of the Dead feels as if it has some extra fillips of chill. Jackson closely follows Tolkien’s script for the ebb and flow of fortune during the Battle of the Pellenor Fields, and the result, with bows to Kurosawa, is a battle scene up there with cinema’s all-time landmarks. And the exquisite presentation of Gollum’s tormented split personality, begun in “The Two Towers,” runs its awful, world-changing course.

There are of course some minor disappointments: Denethor is turned from a figure of Shakespearian tragedy into more of a Jacobean-ogre caricature; the loss of “The Scouring of the Shire” (entirely understandable from the vantage of running time) upsets the balance of Tolkien’s bittersweet conclusion. But overall, the movie is an improbably wonderful achievement, a cinematic realization of Tolkien’s world that can proudly stand next to its original. When Barad-Dur collapses, in ceaseless cascades of plunging ebony masonry, it’s as if all the movie trilogy’s vertiginous pinnacles of terror — from the bridge of Khazad-Dum to Orthanc to Cirith Ungol — are falling at once, and forever.

BONUS LINK: A research project exploring reactions to the LotR movies around the world needs you to answer its questionnaire. [Link courtesy Henry Jenkins]

Filed Under: Culture

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